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Sodium metal and water react to form hydrogen and sodium hydroxide.If 5.98 g of sodium react with water to form 0.26 g of hydrogen and 10.40 g of sodium hydroxide,what mass of water was involved in the reaction?


A) 4.68 g
B) 5.98 g
C) 10.14 g
D) 10.66 g

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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What volume of a 0.540 M NaOH solution contains 11.5 g of NaOH?


A) 0.155 L
B) 0.532 L
C) 1.88 L
D) 6.44 L

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The titration of 25.0 mL of an unknown concentration H2SO4 solution requires 83.6 mL of 0.12 M LiOH solution.What is the concentration of the H2SO4 solution (in M) ?


A) 0.20 M
B) 0.40 M
C) 0.10 M
D) 0.36 M
E) 0.25 M

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Carbonic acid can form water and carbon dioxide upon heating.How much carbon dioxide is formed from 6.20 g of carbonic acid? H2CO3 → H2O + CO2


A) 4.40 g
B) 8.80 g
C) 2.20 g
D) 6.20 g

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Give the net ionic equation for the reaction (if any) that occurs when aqueous solutions of Na2CO3 and HCl are mixed.


A) 2 H+(aq) + CO32-(aq) → H2CO3(s)
B) 2 Na+(aq) + CO32-(aq) + 2 H+(aq) + 2 Cl-(aq) → H2CO3(s) + 2 NaCl(aq)
C) 2 H+(aq) + CO32-(aq) → H2O(l) + CO2(g)
D) 2 Na+(aq) + CO32-(aq) + 2 H+(aq) + 2 Cl-(aq) → H2CO3(s) + 2 Na+(aq) + 2 Cl-(aq)
E) No reaction occurs.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Determine the oxidation state of Cl in NaClO3.


A) +6
B) +4
C) +3
D) +2
E) +5

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is not a strong electrolyte?


A) CaS
B) LiSO4
C) NH4OH
D) CH3CH2CH3
E) Na2CO3

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Explain the difference between a strong and weak electrolyte.Give an example of each.

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A strong electrolyte is either an ionic ...

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Which of the compounds H2C2O4,Ca(OH) 2,KOH,and HI,behave as bases when they are dissolved in water?


A) Ca(OH) 2 and KOH
B) H2C2O4 and HI
C) only HI
D) only KOH

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A stock solution of HNO3 is prepared and found to contain 13.5 M of HNO3.If 25.0 mL of the stock solution is diluted to a final volume of 0.500 L,the concentration of the diluted solution is ________ M.


A) 0.270
B) 1.48
C) 0.675
D) 675
E) 270

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Match the following. -Mg(s) + Cu(NO3) 2(aq) → Mg(NO3) 2(aq) + Cu(s)


A) combustion
B) acid base
C) oxidation reduction
D) gas evolution
E) precipitation

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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How many milliliters of a stock solution of 11.1 M HNO3 would be needed to prepare 0.500 L of 0.500 M HNO3?


A) 0.0444 mL
B) 22.5 mL
C) 2.78 mL
D) 44.4 mL
E) 0.0225 mL

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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If the percent yield for the following reaction is 65.0%,how many grams of KClO3 are needed to produce 32.0 g of O2? 2 KClO3(s) → 2 KCl(s) + 3 O2(g)


A) 53.1 g
B) 81.7 g
C) 126 g
D) 283 g

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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How many moles of CH3CH2OH are contained in 548 mL of 0.0788 M CH3CH2OH solution?


A) 4.32 × 10-2 mol
B) 2.32 × 10-2 mol
C) 6.95 × 10-2 mol
D) 1.44 × 10-2 mol
E) 5.26 × 10-2 mol

F) A) and E)
G) All of the above

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What reagent could not be used to separate Br- from CO32- when added to an aqueous solution containing both?


A) AgNO3(aq)
B) Ca(NO3) 2(aq)
C) Cu(NO3) 2(aq)
D) Fe(NO3) 2(aq)

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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What mass of N2 will be produced from the reaction of 50.0 g N2O4 with 45.0 g N2H4? N2O4(l) + 2 N2H4(l) → 3 N2(g) + 4 H2O(g)


A) 59.0 g
B) 118 g
C) 152 g
D) 45.7 g

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Lead ions can be precipitated from aqueous solutions by the addition of aqueous iodide: Pb2+(aq) + 2I-(aq) → PbI2(s) Lead iodide is virtually insoluble in water so that the reaction appears to go to completion.How many milliliters of 3.550 M HI(aq) must be added to a solution containing 0.700 mol of Pb(NO3) 2(aq) to completely precipitate the lead?


A) 2.54 × 10-3 mL
B) 394 mL
C) 197 mL
D) 0.197 mL
E) 0.394 mL

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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In an acid-base neutralization reaction 38.74 mL of 0.500 M potassium hydroxide reacts with 50.00 mL of sulfuric acid solution.What is the concentration of the H2SO4 solution?


A) 0.194 M
B) 0.387 M
C) 0.775 M
D) 1.29 M

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Determine the percent yield of a reaction that produces 28.65 g of Fe when 50.00 g of Fe2O3 react with excess Al according to the following reaction. Fe2O3(s) + 2 Al(s) → Al2O3(s) + 2 Fe(s)


A) 61.03%
B) 28.65%
C) 57.30%
D) 20.02%
E) 81.93%

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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5.0 g of iron is reacted with 5.0 g of water according to the chemical equation shown below.Which one of the following statements is FALSE? 3 Fe(s) + 4 H2O(l) → Fe3O4(s) + 4 H2(g)


A) 6.91 g of Fe3O4 are produced.
B) 2.85 g of H2O are left over.
C) Mass is conserved in this reaction.
D) Water is the limiting reactant.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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