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Conflict analysts are concerned with the effect that class conflict has on the family. The exploitation of the lower classes by the upper classes contributes to family problems such as high rates of divorce and overall family instability.

A) True
B) False

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Residential patterns are interrelated with the authority structure and method of tracing descent in families.__________ residence refers to the custom of a married couple living in the same household (or community) as the husband's family.


A) Patriarchal
B) Patrilocal
C) Patricentric
D) Patrilineal

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Discuss the system of descent and inheritance,and explain why such systems are important in societies.

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Virtually all forms of marriage establis...

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A(n) __________ family is a family structure in which authority is held by the eldest female (usually the mother) .


A) patriarchal
B) matriarchal
C) egalitarian
D) bilateral

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Based on Census Bureau data,the people who are most likely to cohabit are over the age of 55.

A) True
B) False

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Describe the family structure and its characteristics.

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Describe the different forms of marriage patterns found across cultures.

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Marriage is a legally recognized and/or ...

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In preindustrial societies,the primary form of social organization is through __________ ties,which refers to a social network of people based on common ancestry,marriage,or adoption.


A) family
B) lineage
C) kinship
D) heritage

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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__________ systems are set up in such a manner that a legitimate son inherits his father's property and sometimes his position upon the father's death.


A) Patrilineal
B) Patrilocal
C) Patricentric
D) Patriarchal

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Although __________ is an integral part of many intimate relationships,perceptions about sexual activities vary from one culture to the next and from one time period to another.


A) promiscuity
B) sexuality
C) kissing
D) love

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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About 75 percent of U.S.households are maintained by single parents who live with their own children under the age of 18.

A) True
B) False

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Middle-income families with working mothers typically send preschoolers to day-care centers or family day care,which takes place in the home of the caregiver.In low-income families,most preschoolers with working mothers are taken care of by nonparental relatives.

A) True
B) False

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What constitutes a "family" has been widely debated.For many years,the standard sociological definition of family was:


A) a social network of people based on common ancestry, marriage, or adoption
B) a group of people who are related to one another by bonds of blood, marriage, or adoption and who live together, form an economic unit, and bear and raise children
C) a group of people that consists of a husband and wife, children from previous marriages, and children (if any) from the new marriage
D) a social network of people into which a person is born, comprised of relatives, parents, and children who live in the same household

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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___________ are responsible for providing economic and psychological support for members.


A) Government
B) Education
C) Economy
D) Families

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Apply conflict and feminist perspectives on families.

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According to your text,children from single parent families are more likely than children in two-parent families to have experienced all of the following EXCEPT:


A) poor academic achievement
B) delayed marriage and postponement of children
C) higher school absences and dropout rates
D) more drug and alcohol abuse

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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As sociologist Jessie Bernard pointed out,women and men experience marriage differently.The husband may see his marriage very positively; the wife may feel less positive about her marriage,and vice versa.This is an example of:


A) low self-esteem on the part of both people involved
B) family influence on the reality of both parties involved
C) two realities that frequently do not coincide
D) a belief by both in stereotypic gender roles

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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The increase in births among unmarried teenagers may have negative long-term consequences for mothers and their children; these children have severely limited educational and employment opportunities and a high likelihood of living in poverty.

A) True
B) False

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Describe the concept of remarriage and define a blended family.

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Most people who divorce get remarried.In...

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__________ refers to institutional settings or residences where adults Other than a child's own parents or biological relatives serve as Caregivers.


A) Foster care
B) Juvenile hall
C) Household care
D) Adoptive care

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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