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Describe deferrals and accruals.

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Deferrals are created by recording a tra...

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Accrued revenue is shown on a balance sheet as:


A) an asset.
B) common stock.
C) a liability.
D) retained earnings.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following statements is prepared with various sections, subsections, and captions?


A) A statement of current assets
B) A statement of stockholders' equity
C) A pro forma contra asset statement
D) A classified balance sheet

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Flyer Co.billed a client for flying lessons given in January.The payment was received in February.Under the accrual basis of accounting, when should Flyer Co.record the revenue?


A) January
B) February
C) Some in January and some in February
D) Flyer Co.should not record any revenue

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Under the accrual basis of accounting, net cash flows from operating activities on the statement of cash flows will normally be the same as net income.

A) True
B) False

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Accounts receivable arising from trade transactions amounted to $62,000 and $78,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively.Net income reported on the income statement for the year was $125,000.Exclusive of the effect of other adjustments, the cash flows from operating activities to be reported on the statement of cash flows prepared by the indirect method are:


A) $109,000.
B) $141,000.
C) $125,000.
D) $140,000.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Accrual accounting does not require that the accounting records be updated prior to preparing financial statements.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is an accrued expense?


A) Rent owed but not yet paid
B) Accumulated depreciation
C) Inventory in process
D) A prepaid advertising expense

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which transaction would be recorded in a cash basis system of accounting?


A) Purchase of equipment by signing a note
B) Purchase of supplies on credit
C) Sale of goods against a note
D) Sale of goods for cash

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Cash and other assets that are expected to be converted to cash or sold or used up within one year or less through the normal operations of the business are called:


A) current assets.
B) intangible assets.
C) fixed assets.
D) notes receivable.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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To arrive at cash flows from operations, it is necessary to convert the income statement from an accrual basis to the cash basis of accounting.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is not reported as revenue on the income statement?


A) Unearned revenue
B) Fees revenue
C) Commissions revenue
D) Rent revenue

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Under the cash basis of accounting, expenses are recorded when paid.

A) True
B) False

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At the end of the fiscal year, the following adjusting entries were omitted: (a)No adjusting entry was made to transfer the $3,000 of prepaid insurance from the asset account to the expense account. (b)No adjusting entry was made to record accrued fees of $500 for services provided to customers. Assuming that financial statements are prepared before the errors are discovered, indicate the effect of each error, considered individually, by inserting the dollar amount in the appropriate spaces.Insert "0" if the error does not affect the item. At the end of the fiscal year, the following adjusting entries were omitted: (a)No adjusting entry was made to transfer the $3,000 of prepaid insurance from the asset account to the expense account. (b)No adjusting entry was made to record accrued fees of $500 for services provided to customers. Assuming that financial statements are prepared before the errors are discovered, indicate the effect of each error, considered individually, by inserting the dollar amount in the appropriate spaces.Insert  0  if the error does not affect the item.

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None...

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Electrodo Co.purchased land for $55,000 with $20,000 paid in cash and $35,000 in notes payable.What effect does this transaction have on the accounts under the accrual basis of accounting?


A) Net increase in assets and liabilities of $55,000
B) Net increase in assets of $35,000 and a net increase in liabilities of $35,000
C) Net increase in assets of $55,000 and a net decrease in liabilities of $35,000
D) Net increase in assets of $75,000 and a net decrease in liabilities of $30,000

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Using accrual accounting, expenses are recorded and reported only:


A) when they are incurred, whether or not cash is paid.
B) when they are incurred and paid at the same time.
C) if they are paid before they are incurred.
D) if they are paid after they are incurred.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Under accrual accounting, expenses are recorded when incurred regardless of when paid.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is the effect of depreciation being recorded by a company?​


A) ​Its cash flow decreases.
B) ​Its net income decreases.
C) ​Its quick assets decrease.
D) ​Its common stock increases.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following transactions will affect the profitability metric of a company?​


A) ​Rent received in advance
B) ​Prepaid insurance
C) ​Purchase of supplies on account
D) ​Fees received in cash for services provided

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Which of the following should be added to net income in calculating net cash flow from operating activities using the indirect method?


A) An increase in inventory
B) A decrease in accounts payable
C) Preferred dividends declared and paid
D) A decrease in accounts receivable

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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